Optimal. Leaf size=671 \[ -\frac {3 \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )}+\frac {3 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2} \left (1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}+2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (2-3 x+x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}}}-\frac {\sqrt [6]{2} 3^{3/4} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2} \left (1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}+2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (2-3 x+x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{(3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.21, antiderivative size = 671, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.263, Rules used = {63, 637, 309,
224, 1891} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt [6]{2} 3^{3/4} \sqrt {(2 x-3)^2} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2} \left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (x^2-3 x+2\right )^{2/3}-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1}{\left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}-\sqrt {3}+1}{2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{(3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1}{\left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}}}+\frac {3 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} \sqrt {(2 x-3)^2} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2} \left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (x^2-3 x+2\right )^{2/3}-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1}{\left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}-\sqrt {3}+1}{2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+1}{\left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}}}-\frac {3 \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt {(2 x-3)^2} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{x^2-3 x+2}+\sqrt {3}+1\right )} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 63
Rule 224
Rule 309
Rule 637
Rule 1891
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x}} \, dx &=\frac {\sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}} \, dx}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x}}\\ &=\frac {\left (3 \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {1+4 x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} (-3+2 x)}\\ &=\frac {\left (3 \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1-\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} x}{\sqrt {1+4 x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )}{2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} (-3+2 x)}+\frac {\left (3 \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1+4 x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )}{\sqrt [6]{2} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} (-3+2 x)}\\ &=-\frac {3 \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )}+\frac {3 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2} \left (1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}+2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (2-3 x+x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2} (3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}}}-\frac {\sqrt [6]{2} 3^{3/4} \sqrt {(-3+2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2} \left (1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}+2 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (2-3 x+x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{(3-2 x) \sqrt {(3-2 x)^2} \sqrt [3]{1-x} \sqrt [3]{2-x} \sqrt {\frac {1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{2-3 x+x^2}\right )^2}}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in
optimal.
time = 8.39, size = 26, normalized size = 0.04 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3}{2} (1-x)^{2/3} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {1}{3},\frac {2}{3};\frac {5}{3};-1+x\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F]
time = 0.02, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {1}{\left (1-x \right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (2-x \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.79, size = 41, normalized size = 0.06 \begin {gather*} - \frac {\left (-1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (x - 1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \Gamma \left (\frac {2}{3}\right ) {{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin {matrix} \frac {1}{3}, \frac {2}{3} \\ \frac {5}{3} \end {matrix}\middle | {\left (x - 1\right ) e^{2 i \pi }} \right )}}{\Gamma \left (\frac {5}{3}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\left (1-x\right )}^{1/3}\,{\left (2-x\right )}^{1/3}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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